Reactants: CH4+ 2O2 Hydrocarbon + Oxygen
Products: CO2+ 2H2O Carbon dioxide + water
Combustion
reactions also more commonly known as burning, is a reaction when
hydrocarbons react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. This
reaction requires starting energy such as a spark or a flame to get it
going. Combustion is an exothermic reaction which means that it releases
heat in the process of reacting. Combustion can be categorized as
either complete combustion or either incomplete combustion. Complete
combustion is when all of the reactants react and there is no more
reactant but 100% product. Burning a candle is an imperfect example of
this. Normally when candles are burnt the wax is left over on the
surface and we would have to clean it up, But ideally the heat on the
candle wick would react with the wax which is a hydrocarbon and using
the heat the carbon would react with the oxygen in the air and release
carbon dioxide and water and there would be no candle wax left over as
all of the wax would react with the oxygen in the air. The other
category of combustion is incomplete combustion this is when not all of
the product reacts which results in left over residue and the production
of carbon monoxide. An example of this is when you burn wood there is
left over residue from the wood and carbon monoxide is produced. This
type of combustion is also known as dirty combustion because there is
always left over residue.
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